Peripheral Artery Disease Affecting the Feet

Some diseases that affect the entire body can also produce noticeable problems in the feet. Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, is one example. PAD develops when atherosclerosis causes arteries in the legs to become narrowed. Atherosclerosis is the buildup of fatty material called plaque inside artery walls. As the arteries narrow, less blood can reach the lower legs and feet. Some people with PAD have no noticeable symptoms, while others experience discomfort when walking. Because the feet are far from the heart, circulation problems can become especially noticeable in this area of the body.

 

Foot-related signs of peripheral artery disease can become more serious as blood flow decreases. The feet may feel cool, while the skin can become thin or pale. Hair loss may also occur on the lower legs and feet. Some people develop aching or burning pain even while resting. More advanced PAD can lead to painful sores on the toes or heels that may have difficulty healing. Severe loss of circulation can eventually damage tissue. PAD is considered a systemic disorder because atherosclerosis may affect arteries elsewhere in the body as well. Diabetes, high blood pressure, and increasing age are among the factors associated with greater PAD risk.

 

A podiatrist can play an important role in recognizing changes in the feet that may indicate poor circulation. A foot examination can identify skin changes, sores, or abnormal pulses that may require further medical evaluation. Testing may also be needed to determine how well blood is reaching the lower extremities. Because reduced circulation can interfere with healing, professional foot care is particularly important when wounds or other skin problems develop. A podiatrist can provide appropriate foot care while coordinating with other medical professionals when necessary. If you notice persistent foot pain, skin changes, or slow-healing sores, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

When dealing with systemic disease of the feet, it is extremely important to check the affected areas routinely so that any additional problems are caught quickly.  If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles contact Dr. Kennedy Legel from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Specialists. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric needs.

Systemic Diseases of the Feet

Systemic diseases affect the whole body, and symptoms usually are displayed in the feet. This condition can make a patient’s ability to walk unbearable.  Systemic diseases include gout, diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, and arthritis.

Gout – is caused by an excess of uric acid in the body. Common symptoms include pain, inflammation, and redness at the metatarsal/phalangeal joint of the base big toe. Gout can be treated by NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation, and other drugs that lower the acid levels in the body.

Diabetes mellitus – is an increase in the level of blood sugar that the body cannot counteract with its own insulin. Failure to produce enough insulin is a factor in Diabetes.

Diabetes of the Feet

Diabetic Neuropathy – may lead to damaged nerves and affect the feet through numbness and loss of sensation.

Peripheral Vascular Disease – can restrict the blood flow to the feet, and often times lead to amputation of the feet. 

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Foot Stretches for Better Flexibility and Mobility

Stretching the feet can help maintain flexibility and support comfortable movement. The feet and ankles work together with muscles in the lower legs to provide stability for standing and walking. When these tissues become tight, normal movement can feel restricted. Stretching can target the calf muscles and the plantar fascia, a strong band of tissue along the bottom of the foot. Maintaining flexibility in these areas can support the foot and ankle as they move through everyday activities. A structured stretching program can also be useful when recovering from certain foot or ankle problems.

Different stretches focus on specific tissues that support the feet. A heel-cord stretch targets the calf and tissues near the back of the ankle. Keeping the back knee straight during one version focuses on the larger calf muscle. Bending the back knee slightly changes the stretch and reaches a deeper calf muscle. Plantar fascia stretches focus on the bottom of the foot. A podiatrist can assess foot and ankle movement before recommending stretches. This evaluation helps identify areas of tightness or limited motion that can affect the way a patient stands or walks.

A podiatrist can create a stretching plan based on the patient’s mobility and examination findings. Guided exercises can focus on improving flexibility while maintaining proper form. Podiatric care can also address movement in the ankle, foot, and nearby joints when restrictions affect normal function. Strengthening exercises can complement stretching by supporting the muscles that control the foot and ankle. A podiatrist can monitor progress and adjust exercises as mobility changes. This approach can help patients work toward better flexibility and more comfortable movement. If you have foot or ankle stiffness, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Why Stretching Is Important for Your Feet

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Dr. Kennedy Legel from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Specialists. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first to determine if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

  • Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
  • Similar to the previous exercise, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
  • Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
  • Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising to ice and rest the foot. It is advised that you then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Why Live with Pain and Numbness in Your Feet?

Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.

Common Causes of Foot Pain

Foot pain affects the toes, arches, or other parts of the foot. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and may make walking or standing difficult. Symptoms include aching, burning, or sharp pain. Common types include pain related to nerve problems, injuries, and inflammation. Understanding these differences can help guide appropriate treatment and recovery.

Nerve-related foot pain may cause burning, tingling, or shooting discomfort. Diabetes, nerve compression, and other conditions can contribute to these symptoms. Injury is another common cause, and may result from falls, sports injuries, or sudden impact. Sprains, strains, and fractures can cause pain with swelling or difficulty bearing weight. Inflammation can also affect the feet, and conditions such as plantar fasciitis and tendon irritation may develop when tissues become irritated from repeated stress.

 

Several factors can increase the risk of foot pain. Wearing poorly fitting or unsupportive footwear can create pressure and increase strain during daily activities. Age may also play a role because natural changes in joints, muscles, and cushioning can affect foot comfort. Obesity can place additional stress on the feet during standing and walking. Other risk factors include prolonged standing, previous injuries, or changes in daily activity patterns. Identifying contributing factors can help prevent recurring discomfort.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate foot pain by reviewing symptoms, examining the feet, and checking areas of tenderness. Imaging or other testing may be recommended when an injury or underlying condition is suspected. Treatment depends on the cause and may include supportive footwear, activity changes, or custom orthotics. A podiatrist can also provide guidance for protecting the feet while they heal. Persistent or worsening pain should receive podiatric attention. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is and offer appropriate relief and treatment solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Dr. Kennedy Legel from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Specialists. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Heel Pain From Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis develops when the strong band of tissue along the bottom of the foot becomes irritated from repeated strain. This band, called the plantar fascia, supports the arch and helps absorb pressure while walking. When it becomes inflamed, it can cause heel pain that ranges from a dull ache to a sharp stabbing feeling. Many patients notice the discomfort when taking their first steps after getting out of bed. Pain also becomes worse after standing or walking for long periods of time, especially on hard surfaces. Some people feel soreness only in the heel, while others notice pain that extends into the arch. Because several foot problems create similar symptoms, an accurate diagnosis is important before treatment begins.

Repeated stress on the plantar fascia is the leading cause of plantar fasciitis. Running, long hours of standing, and frequent walking can place extra pressure on this tissue. Risk factors include flat feet, high arches, and a tight Achilles tendon, which is the strong cord connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone. Carrying extra body weight also increases strain on the bottom of the foot. Wearing shoes that lack proper support or do not fit correctly can add even more pressure. People between 40 and 60 years old develop this condition more frequently, although younger adults can also experience it.

A podiatrist performs a thorough examination, reviews symptoms, watches how you walk, and determines whether plantar fasciitis is causing your heel pain. This foot doctor then creates a treatment plan that matches the cause and severity of the condition. Custom orthotics help support the arch and reduce stress on the plantar fascia. Shoes that improve foot support and reduce repeated strain while walking may be suggested. Prompt diagnosis supports comfort and long-term mobility. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat plantar fasciitis.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Dr. Kennedy Legel from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Specialists. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Having high arches in your feet
  • Other foot issues such as flat feet
  • Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
  • Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

  • Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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